how to change the permissions for a file or dir in Linux or Unix

how to change the permissions for a file or dir in Linux or Unix

Simple Syntax:

 chmod 744 yourfile.ext

Below Codes can be helpful to set permissions

400 = Read by owner
200 = Write by owner
100 = Execute by owner
040 = Read by group
020 = Write by group
010 = Execute by group
004 = Read by others
002 = Write by others
001 = Execute by others
777  = anyone can do anything (read, write, or execute)
755  = you can do anything; others can only read and execute
711  = you can do anything; others can only execute
644  = you can read and write; others can only read

Moreover you can get help for the command:

 man chmod

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